
In front of one of the famous and ancient norias in Hama.
My blog has only two guidelines: it should be about life in New Zealand and remain apolitical.
This post will violate the first, but remain true to the second.
Today I want to write about the tragic events in Syria, where hundreds of demonstrators have been killed in a government crackdown.
I went to Syria in my former life. I was the first American newspaper man to interview President Bashar al-Assad.
After the death of his father, Hafez al-Assad, there was great hope that the son would be a reformer. But even by the time we arrived, in 2002, Springtime in Damascus was beginning to sour. Back then Assad told me that he was cooperating with the U.S. in trying to fight the forces of terror.
While the sights and smells and sounds of the Middle East intoxicated me - the souk in Aleppo took me back two thousand years - it was sad to see such a poetic, passionate people so downtrodden.
It seems as if events are spiralling out of control for the regime now. The protesters have reached critical mass and the movement has taken on a life of its own that neither tanks nor bullets will be able to stop. Whatever happens, Assad will never be seen the same way again.
Many of the people I met in Syria were deeply suspicious of me, a foreigner, and very reluctant and afraid to talk candidly.
The few unguarded moments I was exposed to were deeply revealing. And heartbreaking. For it was sad to see how quickly a proud people could be reduced to the main constituent part of their existance: their fear. Fear put there by their government. Fear they have lived with every day of their lives. A fear that bubbles just below the surface.
That fear appears now to have fomented to an anger of repression.
Though the only journalist, I had travelled to Lebanon and Syria with a group of four other people. One day, near the main souk - a market neighborhood - we saw a brouhaha. Seems like a motorist had hit a bicyclist. Somehow the whole market seemed to be involved. There was pushing and shoving and the excited voices of people taking umbrage. The bedlam had spilled into the streets and was blocking traffic.
A couple of days later and a few hundred miles from Damascus we were enjoying a feast with some local villagers. It was a pleasant affair by the banks of a lake. I was talking to an old man. He told me that the previous year he had decided to run for the parliament, but not as a Baath Party member. He told me had received "official" visitors asking him to withdraw. He had refused. The men came back and asked him again to withdraw. Again he refused. Until they reminded him that his son was studying abroad and, the next time he returned to Syria, it would be entirely possible that drugs would be found in his suitcase.
I asked the man what he did. He had tears in his eyes and merely shrugged his shoulders. The answer, of course, was obvious.
It was a stupid question. An American question.
Finally, we toured an amazing fortress. Built during the time of the Crusades and perched atop a hill, it was the sort of building that transported you.
There was a movie being shot and I was busy taking pictures. A couple of other members of my party had engaged a guide. He was quite an effusive fellow, apparently, and very proud of the fortress and the history of his country. So proud, in fact, that in a moment of excessive candor he actually critisized the government - and the president in particular - for the lack of funding they were putting towards historical preservation. In a most unkind gesture, one of the party pulled out a picture of himself with President Assad, and asked if this was the man he meant.
The guide's knees buckled and he began to whimper excuses and desperately try to explain himself. I'm sure the man did not sleep a wink for months after we departed.
There were dozens more such examples of the fear instilled in its people by a dictatorial regime. We drove through Hama, which Assad's father flattened in 1982, killing up to 30,000 people. Even the presidential palace seems to hover above Damascus like a wraith. Damascus Spring, though an illusion, is very obviously but a fond memory now. The country has descended into nightmare.
And that's all I've got to say about that.









